Cars run over skunks, domestic dogs attack them, and their habitats disappear as human populations expand. However, this does not mean that we do not impact the lives and populations of these creatures. Humans tend to avoid skunks when at all possible, and for obvious – and stinky – reasons. Some of the plant matter that they eat includes roots, grasses, nuts, mushrooms, berries, seeds, leaves, and fruits. They also feed on reptiles, amphibians, birds, small mammals, eggs, and other small creatures. Insects make up an important of the diet, as wells as worms and larvae. Specific diet varies by species, season, and by region. Diet of the SkunkĪll of the 10 skunk species are omnivores, which means that they eat both plants and animals. Different species also range throughout Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela, Columbia, and more. Different species of skunks can reside in Canada, the United States, throughout Central America, and various areas of South America. As a whole, the various species range from North America all the way to South America. The distribution of each skunk species is different. There are many different habitats across the range of the different species, and each species has their own preferences. Some frequently occupied habitats are forests, mixed woodlands, rocky outcrops, scrubland, agricultural areas, and even urban areas. Some are more particular than others, and specialize in a specific habitat. The different skunk species will occupy a wide range of habitats. The spray is so potent that is can even deter brown and black bears! This fluid is a combination of chemicals from the anal glands, which can squirt towards adversaries up to 10 feet away.
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